


I visited this castle in 2002.
Arévalo Castle lies, in a village with the same name, in the north of the province of Avila in Spain.
The following historical info is taken from a little Spanish booklet, titled
Castillos de Segovia y Avila.
My Spanish translation skills aren't great so forgive any mistakes that may occur.
I do not know when the first castle at this site, on the confluence of the Adaja
and Arevalillo rivers, but there must have been one in the 14th century when King
Pedro I, the Cruel, locked up his wife, Doña Blanco de Bourbon, in it. In 1462 the
possession of the castle, together with the title of Duke, was given to Don Alvaro
de Zúñiga, count of Plasencia, by King Enrique IV. Don Alvarez got these as a reward
for his loyalty. Don Alvarez is the builder of the castle we see today. When he
died the castle passed again into royal possession. During the reign of the Catholic
Kings Isabel and Fernando (15th/16th century), the castle became (as did many others)
a state prison. Various Spanish nobles have been incarcerated in its walls and also
a Dutch Prince, Philip William of Orange-Nassau has been a prisoner here in the
16th century.
The ground plan is almost square, round towers at its corners, round sentry boxes on
its walls and the large D-shaped keep in one corner. The keep is made of ashlar
masonry with later brick additions similar to the rest of the castle. Also the
castle underwent changes to adapt it for its role as a prison in the 16th century
and was upgraded for the use of firearms. As you can see traces of connecting walls
on the right side of the keep and the left side of the left wall, I think that the
castle was a part of the village ramparts in medieval times.
After its use as a prison was over the castle fell to ruin and it got to be used
as a cemetery. In the 1950's the castle was restored by the Ministry of Agriculture,
turned into a cereal silo for a short while and was later taken into use as a museum. What its
present use is I don't know. The castle was closed when I visited and there were
no signs of any sort. It's a very nice castle, especially the keep.
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