


I visited this castle in 2009.
Esquelbecq Castle, locally known as Château d'Esquelbecq or Kasteel Ekelsbeke (in Dutch), lies in
the village with the same name, south of the town of Dunkerque in the Nord department in the
Nord-Pas-de-Calais region in France.
It is assumed that since the 9th century the village was protected by a wooden castle. If this
castle was situated at the same location as the present castle is not known.
I could not find out when exactly the present castle was built. In 1299 however there was mention of
the castle when the daughter of Thierry d'Esquelbecq; Beatrix, married Gauthier Ghistelles. Their
descendants owned Esquelbecq Castle until 1584 when French lords were forced to sell their
posessions in Flanders by the Spanish rulers.
The buyer and the new lord and Count of Esquelbecq was Valentin de Pardieu, Governor of Gravelines,
who campaigned with the armies of Charles V. When he died in 1595 without heirs Esquelbecq Castle
was left to his nephew Philippe Levasseur de Guernonval.
In 1606 Philippe de Guernonval restored the ruined castle and village. Amongst other things, large
windows were placed in the walls of the castle which were more than a meter thick in some places.
Also the castle garden in French style was laid out and a dovecote was built. His descendants owned
the castle for the next 225 years.
In 1793 Esquelbecq Castle also experienced the fury of the patriots. Everything that reminded them
of the Ancien Regime was looted, broken or removed. In the beginning of the 19th century the castle
was ruined by battle and 15 days of enemy occupation. The Guernonval family abandoned it and
finally sold it in 1821 to Louis Colombier, a Lille trader.
In 1984 the central tower of Esquelbecq Castle collapsed probably because of bad maintenance.
Esquelbecq Castle is private property and can not be visited. Too bad. It looks as if the castle is
being renovated in a modern way.

The dovecote.

The buildings on the bailey standing in the moat.

Garden walls.
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