Woerden Castle was preceded by an earlier castle build in 1159 by the bishop of Utrecht to defend his bishopric against the County of Holland. The present castle dates back to 1407 when it was build by Jan van Beijeren, bishop of Luik.

The castle was built only for military purposes and was never used as a nobleman's residence. So in some places the walls are over 3,5 meter thick to withstand enemy fire. There are also artillery corridors under the castle which are unique in the Netherlands. With the passing of the centuries however the military threat diminished, so, at some point in time, the towers were dismantled and they are now only half their original height.

When in 1672 the French invaded the Netherlands, destroying many castles on their path, they also tried to blow up Woerden Castle. This was however prevented by the people of Woerden who stole the fuse before they could ignite the gunpowder.

Until the 19th century the castle was used as a prison. There's even a pit-prison in the northwest tower, which was used for unruly prisoners.
In the 20th century the castle was part of military barracks and used for storage of all kinds of goods but poorly maintained. This caused severe decay.

In 1989 the castle was thoroughly renovated and in the 1990's it was hired by an ICT company who used it as an office. Some years ago this firm had moved out due to financial troubles and the castle was, once again, put up for hire. It is now again being renovated and will partly serve as a restaurant.

Location and contact information

At Kasteel 1 in Woerden.
Not open to the public. Privately owned.

Woerden Castle Links

• Grand Kasteel Woerden
• Mathieu in Wonderland
• Webshots Community
• Wikipedia

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